Instructional
materials are essential tools in the English language arts classroom. They
allow students to interact with words, images, and ideas in ways that develop
their abilities in reading, listening, viewing, thinking, speaking, writing,
and using media and technology. Because instructional materials are a primary
resource for English language arts teachers, they must be selected wisely.
The base of
consistent, pedagogically selection practices is a clear, written policy for
the selection of materials in the English language arts program. Such a policy
not only helps teachers to achieve program goals, but also helps schools
protect the integrity of programs increasingly under pressure from censors,
propagandists, and commercial interests.
To select the correct
materials it's key to understand that adults learn in a different way than
children. Adults want their learning to be immediately applicable to their
lives, adults want to know why something needs to be learned, they are
self-directed and problem solving oriented learners; that’s why it´s very
important to choose an appropriate content, materials and activities according
to their needs and interests, to keep the students interested in the class it´s
important that the teacher plans the lessons responding to the learners needs.
It is recommend to
follow a learner– Centered class, where it can be develop activities in pairs
and group work, or a project- based learning, that allows adults pursue their
own interest with the opportunity of incorporating authentic material to the
class.
It´s important to
remember that the selection of teaching and learning materials is an integral
part of curriculum planning and delivery, the school has the responsibility to
select and provide access to them according to the student needs, the diversity
of value and belief systems in the community, the backgrounds and the
environments of the students should be reviewed in the process.
The idea is to pick
the best materials and most appropriate for the particular learning activities
from the available resources, providing access with equal opportunities to all
the students to their learning process, considering the importance of the
technology and the different sources available for the teaching of English in
the media and multimedia materials to which today's young people have access
to.
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